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Telecommunications and Radio Engineering

Выходит 12 номеров в год

ISSN Печать: 0040-2508

ISSN Онлайн: 1943-6009

SJR: 0.185 SNIP: 0.268 CiteScore™:: 1.5 H-Index: 22

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IMPROVED VITALITY OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK USING GRID CLUSTERING WITH MULTI-HOP TRANSMISSION PROTOCOL ROUTING

Том 79, Выпуск 6, 2020, pp. 521-532
DOI: 10.1615/TelecomRadEng.v79.i6.60
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Краткое описание

Due to the fast development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), they have become an active research area. Where Wireless Sensor Network consist of a collection of sensors, with particularly limited resources. Data collected by sensors are transmitted directly or indirectly via other sensors to the base station (SB). Energy consumption is the most important issue of WSN, which has a direct effect on its performance. To this end, the objective of this paper is to introduce a routing protocol use grid clustering and chain multi-hop transmission to minimize distance of transmission between nodes to save more energy. First, the network area was divided into equal squares of length "a". Then, the election of cluster head used two parameters: residual energy and centrality in the grid cell; data transmissions were carried out in two phases: intra-cluster routing (each node, belonging to the zone Zij, only communicates with its close neighbor) and inter-cluster routing of a vertical transmission (from Cluster Head CH j to the next Cluster Head in the row i + 1 until arrival to Station Base SB). The submitted protocol was emulated using MATLAB. Simulations showed that the proposed protocol reduces the network energy consumption better than other protocols like LEACH and direct transmission.

ЛИТЕРАТУРА
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ЦИТИРОВАНО В
  1. Fatima Bouakkaz, Wided Ali, Sabrina Guemmadi, Makhlouf Derdour, K-Means Efficient Energy Routing Protocol for Maximizing Vitality of WSNs, in Computational Optimization Techniques and Applications, 2021. Crossref

  2. Abdelatif Sahraoui, Ghozlane Abdelhak, Roose Philippe, A Virtual Clustering for Data Dissemination in Vehicular Fog Computing, 2022 4th International Conference on Pattern Analysis and Intelligent Systems (PAIS), 2022. Crossref

  3. Cheriet Amira, Mekhaznia Tahar, Secure Mobile Data Offloading in Small Cell Networks, 2022 4th International Conference on Pattern Analysis and Intelligent Systems (PAIS), 2022. Crossref

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