RT Journal Article ID 07856cee04702153 A1 Simmons, Denise R. A1 Martin, Julie P. T1 SHAPING AUTONOMOUS DECISION MAKERS: FAMILIAL INFLUENCE ON PERSISTING FIRST GENERATION COLLEGE ENGINEERING STUDENTS JF Journal of Women and Minorities in Science and Engineering JO JWM YR 2017 FD 2017-04-28 VO 23 IS 1 SP 53 OP 71 K1 family influence K1 academic and career decisions K1 persistence K1 constructivist grounded theory,first generation college student K1 engineering undergraduate AB Researchers recognize generational status in college as a noteworthy factor in understanding the barriers, supports, resources, and decision-making processes of engineering undergraduates. Using a constructivist grounded theory methodology and critical incident technique, this study explores the influences that first generation college (FGC) students ascribe to their families as they decide to select and remain in an engineering major. These influences are distinct despite parental lack of specific "college knowledge." Findings yielded a description of relationships among concepts (theory) uncovered (grounded) in the data. Families served as sounding boards by posing questions and reflecting the importance of those answers. They inspired their children's motivational dialogue and instilled an overt expectation to seek fulfillment in their chosen path in engineering. Families provided significant emotional support and assistance with college admission and financial decisions necessary for completing participants' pursuit of an engineering degree. The authors present practical implications for families, engineering educators, and other educators that have the potential to impact retention of FGC engineering undergraduates. PB Begell House LK https://www.dl.begellhouse.com/journals/00551c876cc2f027,61720292656bf34f,07856cee04702153.html