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Computational Thermal Sciences: An International Journal

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NANOFLUID ELECTROHYDRODYNAMIC FORCED CONVECTION AND RADIATION INSIDE A POROUS ENCLOSURE

Volume 11, Issue 5, 2019, pp. 475-487
DOI: 10.1615/ComputThermalScien.2019027956
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Mohsen Sheikholeslami
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran; Renewable Energy Systems and Nanofluid Applications in Heat Transfer Laboratory, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
Muhammad Mubashir Bhatti
College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, China; Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University Yanchang Road, Shanghai 200072, China
Ahmad Shafee
FAST, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor State, Malaysia; Public Authority of Applied Education and Training, College of Technological Studies, Applied Science Department, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
Zhixiong Li
School of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266110, China; School of Mechanical, Materials, Mechatronic and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia

ABSTRACT

Radiative heat source impact on nanofluid electrohydrodynamic flow has been displayed numerically using CVFEM. Fe3O4-ethylene glycol nanofluid was employed considering the electric field effect on its viscosity. Different shapes of nanoparticles have been considered, i.e., spherical, platelet, cylinder, and brick. The positive electrode is the lower wall. The physical behavior of permeability, Coulomb forces, lid velocity, the volume fraction of nanofluid, and radiation parameter have been discussed numerically and graphically. A graphical comparison is also shown to ensure that the results obtained are correct. It is found that the Darcy number and Coulomb tend to enhance the distortion of isotherms. Furthermore, thermal radiation also tends to augment the temperature gradient closer to the lower wall.

KEY WORDS: nanofluid, electrohydrodynamic, porous media, EFD viscosity, forced convection, shape of nanoparticles
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CITED BY

  1. Tu Jianglin, Qi Cong, Sun Liang, Wang Yuxing, Tang Zhibo, Numerical simulation of thermal performance of bionic waste heat utilization equipment filled with nanofluids, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 39, 6, 2022. Crossref

  2. Martin E., Sastre F., Velazquez A., Baïri A., Heat transfer enhancement around a finned vertical antenna by means of porous media saturated with Water-Copper nanofluid, Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 28, 2021. Crossref

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