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Hydrobiological Journal
Rédacteur en chef adjoint: V.I. Yurishinets (open in a new tab)
Secrétaire exécutif du comité de rédaction: L.I. Kalinina (open in a new tab)

Publication de 6  numéros par an

ISSN Imprimer: 0018-8166

ISSN En ligne: 1943-5991

SJR: 0.221 SNIP: 0.469 CiteScore™:: 0.9 H-Index: 12

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Peculiarities of the Structure of Dreissena Settlements in the Main Canal of the Kakhovka Irrigative System

Volume 56, Numéro 4, 2020, pp. 33-42
DOI: 10.1615/HydrobJ.v56.i4.30
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RÉSUMÉ

The settlements of Bivalvia of the genus Dreissena in the Main canal of the Kakhovka Irrigative System within the boundaries of the Kherson and Zaporizhzhya regions of Ukraine were studied in summer 2018. On the whole, two species of Bivalvia, including Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) and Dreissena bugensis (Andrusov, 1897), were registered along the entire length of the canal 132 km long. Dense Dreissena communities were found on solid substrates. D. bugensis dominated at 15-110 km from the beginning of the canal. Its contribution accounted for 81-91%. The maximal numbers of the mollusk were 906 specimens/m2, whereas its maximal biomass - 531 g/m2. The dimensional distribution of mollusks was characterized by the presence of 2-3 peaks with a predominance of sexually mature specimens of the medium size 13-23 mm long and 2-3 years old. At the beginning of the canal (to the 15th km), young specimens less than 8 mm long were absent. Juveniles in the structure of settlements were observed in the section at 45-110 km from the beginning of the canal. This fact suggests that Dreissena settlements are formed in the main part of the canal because of the development of autochthonous communities.

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