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International Journal of Energetic Materials and Chemical Propulsion

Publication de 6  numéros par an

ISSN Imprimer: 2150-766X

ISSN En ligne: 2150-7678

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 0.7 To calculate the five year Impact Factor, citations are counted in 2017 to the previous five years and divided by the source items published in the previous five years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) 5-Year IF: 0.7 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.1 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00016 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.18 SJR: 0.313 SNIP: 0.6 CiteScore™:: 1.6 H-Index: 16

Indexed in

RADIATIVE IGNITION OF SOLID PROPELLANTS: A PRACTICAL APPROACH

Volume 9, Numéro 4, 2010, pp. 285-304
DOI: 10.1615/IntJEnergeticMaterialsChemProp.v9.i4.10
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RÉSUMÉ

We were interested in studying solid propellant time-to-ignition determination from two perspectives. First, we experimentally determined the sensitivity of composite propellants to ignition by using CO2 laser radiation instead of the classical convective heat generator used at Onera for many decades. Second, we validated the propellant degradation data using a one-dimensional (1D) simulation model based on a classical relationship set. The setup and the associated measurement systems are described in detail in this paper. High-speed video images were obtained, and surface luminance temperature evolutions from optical-fiber pyrometers were determined. The results showed the inert heating of the sample, then the start of binder degradation, and upon ignition of a first ammonium perchlorate (AP) grain ("first light"), rapid rise of temperature to the stationary combustion level. We comment on the different ignition delay times corresponding to criteria and the physical process of the AP propellant grain ignition. The first AP grain large enough to propagate heat to other grains around it, and close enough to the surface, is the starting element of the ignition process. These experimental results were then compared to a 1D numerical simulation model. The solid propellant thermal and reaction parameters were determined from the literature values of the ingredients [AP, hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB), and aluminum (Al)] and their mixture ratio. The model gives the surface temperature evolution and the burning rate variation from 0 to the stationary value. The experimental and numerical results showed that the pre-exponential factor of the Arrhenius law governs the delay time and the ignition surface temperature level.

RÉFÉRENCES
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  3. Godon, J.-C., Modeiisation de la Combustion Normale et Erosive des Propergols Composites.

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  5. Lengelle, G., Bizot, A., Duterque, J., and Amiot, J., Ignition of solid propellants.

  6. Lengelle, G., Duterque, J., and Trubert, J.-F., Physical-chemical mechanisms of solid propellant combustion.

  7. Lengelie, G., Thermal degradation kinetics and surface pyrolysis of polymers.

  8. Weber, J. W., Tang, K. C., and Brewster, Q., Ignition of composite solid propellants: Model development, experiments, and validation.

CITÉ PAR
  1. Zarko V E, Correctness of determination of energetic materials high temperature decomposition kinetics, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1721, 1, 2021. Crossref

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