Publication de 4 numéros par an
ISSN Imprimer: 2572-4258
ISSN En ligne: 2572-4266
Indexed in
THE EFFECT OF NIOBIUM ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF AUSTENITIC CrNi STEEL PRODUCED BY WIRE-FEED ELECTRON BEAM ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
RÉSUMÉ
Two billets of Nb-free and Nb-alloyed CrNi steels have been fabricated by the wire-feed electron beam additive manufacturing (EBAM) method. Alloying with Nb does not influence a columnar grain growth and formation of a two-phase austenitic-ferritic microstructure during the EBAM processing of the billets using a wire from CrNi austenitic steel. Niobium-alloying contributes to a change in phase composition of EBAM-produced austenitic steel as compared to Nb-free steel, i.e., causes a decrease in the δ-ferrite content and leads to the formation of coarse Nb-enriched precipitates along the intergranular or interphase (austenite/ferrite) boundaries. A comparative analysis of the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nb-free and Nb-alloyed EBAM austenitic steels has been carried out. The variations in strength properties and plastic characteristics of the steel have been discussed considering the effect of niobium on the phase composition and the microstructure of additively fabricated austenitic steel.
-
Ali, Y., Barnikolettler, S., Reimann, J., Hildebrand, J., Henckell, P., and Bergmann, J.P., Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Hot Work Tool Steel with CMT Process, J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 269, pp. 109-116, 2019.
-
Alvarez-Armas, I. and Degallaix-Moreuil, S., Duplex Stainless Steels, Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
-
Astafurova, E.G., Panchenko, M.Yu., Moskvina, V.A., Maier, G.G., Astafurov, S.V., Melnikov, E.V., Fortuna, A.S., Reunova, K.A., Rubtsov, V.E., and Kolubaev, E.A., Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Austenitic Stainless Steel 316L Fabricated by Gas Metal Arc Additive Manufacturing, J. Mater. Sci., 2020. DOI: 10.1007/s10853-020-04424-w.
-
Bermingham, M.J., St. John, D.H., Krynen, J., Tedman-Jones, S., and Dargusch, M.S., Promoting the Columnar to Equiaxed Transition and Grain Refinement of Titanium Alloys during Additive Manufacturing, Acta Mater., vol. 168, pp. 261-274, 2019.
-
Buken, H. and Kozeschnik, E., A Model for Static Recrystallization with Simultaneous Precipitation and Solute Drag, Metallurg. Mater. Trans. A, vol. 48, pp. 2812-2818, 2017.
-
Chen, X., Li, J., Cheng, X., He, B., Wang, H., and Huang, Zh., Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Austenitic Stainless Steel 316L Fabricated by Gas Metal Arc Additive Manufacturing, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 703, pp. 567-677, 2017.
-
DebRoy, T., Wei, H.L., Zuback, J.S., Mukherjee, T., Elmer, J.W., Milewski, J.O., Beese, A.M., Wilson-Heid, A., De, A., and Zhang, W., Additive Manufacturing of Metallic Components-Process, Structure and Properties, Prog. Mater. Sci., vol. 92, pp. 112-224, 2018.
-
Gibson, I., Rosen, D., and Stucker, B., Additive Manufacturing Technologies: 3D Printing, Rapid Prototyping, and Direct Digital Manufacturing, New York: Springer, pp. 245-268, 2015.
-
Herzog, D., Seyda, V., Wycisk, E., and Emmelmann, C., Additive Manufacturing of Metals, Acta Mater., vol. 117, pp. 371-392, 2016.
-
Laghi, V., Palermo, M., Tonelli, L., Gasparini, G., Ceschini, L., and Trombetti, T., Tensile Properties and Microstructural Features of 304L Austenitic Stainless Steel Produced by Wire-and-Arc Additive Manufacturing, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., vol. 106, pp. 3693-3705, 2020.
-
Lo, K.H., Shek, C.H., and Lai, J.K.L., Recent Developments in Stainless Steels, Mater. Sci. Eng. R, vol. 65, pp. 39-104, 2009.
-
Ngo, T.D., Kashani, A., Imbalzano, G., Nguyen, K.T.Q., and Hui, D., Additive Manufacturing (3D printing): A Review of Materials, Methods, Applications and Challenges, Compos. Part B Eng., vol. 143, pp. 172-196, 2018.
-
Ron, L., Levy, G.K., Dolev, O., Leon, A., Shirizly, A., and Aghion, E., Environmental Behavior of Low Carbon Steel Produced by a Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Process, Metals, vol. 9, no. 8, 888, 2019.
-
Sciaky, Inc., The EBAM 300 Series Produces the Largest 3D Printed Metal Parts & Prototypes in the Additive Manufacturing Market, accessed February 2, 2020, from http://www.sciaky.com/largest-metal-3d-printer-available, 2020.
-
Tarasov, S.Yu., Filippov, A.V., Shamarin, N.N., Fortuna, S.V., Maier, G.G., and Kolubaev, E.A., Microstructural Evolution and Chemical Corrosion of Electron Beam Wire-Feed Additively Manufactured AISI 304 Stainless Steel, J. Alloys Compd., vol. 803, pp. 364-370, 2019.
-
Wang, Zh., Palmer, T.A., and Beese, A.M., Effect of Processing Parameters on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel 304L Made by Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing, Acta Mater., vol. 110, pp. 226-235, 2016.
-
Weglowski, M.St., Blacha, S., Jachym, R., Dutkiewicz, J., Rogal, L., Antoszewski, B., and Danielewski, H., Electron and Laser Beam Additive Manufacturing with Wire - Comparison of Processes, Key Eng. Mater., vol. 799, pp. 294-299, 2019.
-
Williams, S.W., Martina, F., Addison, A.C., Ding, J., Pardal, G., and Colegrove P., Wire + Arc Additive Manufacturing, Mater. Sci. Technol., vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 641-647, 2016.
-
Yadollahi, A., Shamsaei, N., Thompson, S.M., and Seely, D.W., Effects of Process Time Interval and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of Direct Laser Deposited 316L Stainless Steel, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 644, pp. 171-183, 2015.
-
Yu, J., Rombouts, M., and Maes, G., Cracking Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel Parts Produced by Laser Metal Deposition, Mater. Des., vol. 45, pp. 228-235, 2013.
-
Zhang, K., Wang, S., Liu, W., and Shang, X., Characterization of Stainless Steel Parts by Laser Metal Deposition Shaping, Mater. Des., vol. 55, pp. 104-119, 2014.
-
Moskvina Valentina A., Melnikov Evgenii V., Panchenko Marina Yu., Maier Galina G., Reunova Kseniya A., Astafurov Sergey V., Nikonov Sergey Yu., Rubtsov Valery E., Kolubaev Evgenii A., Astafurova Elena G., The change in solidification mode and phase composition in “321 stainless Steel/NiCr Alloy” joint produced by Wire-feed electron beam melting, PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICAL MESOMECHANICS. MATERIALS WITH MULTILEVEL HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE AND INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2310, 2020. Crossref
-
Panchenko Marina Yu., Melnikov Evgenii V., Astafurov Sergey V., Moskvina Valentina A., Reunova Kseniya A., Maier Galina G., Chumaevskii Andrey V., Kolubaev Evgenii A., Astafurova Elena G., Hydrogen embrittlement of the additively manufactured Nb-free and Nb-alloyed austenitic steels, PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “PHYSICAL MESOMECHANICS. MATERIALS WITH MULTILEVEL HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE AND INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY”, 2509, 2022. Crossref
-
Moskvina V.A., Melnikov E.V., Panchenko M.Yu., Maier G.G., Reunova K.A., Astafurov S.V., Kolubaev E.A., Astafurova E.G., Stabilization of austenitic structure in transition zone of “austenitic stainless steel/NiCr alloy” joint fabricated by wire-feed electron beam melting, Materials Letters, 277, 2020. Crossref