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ISSN 打印: 0278-940X

ISSN 在线: 1943-619X

SJR: 0.262 SNIP: 0.372 CiteScore™:: 2.2 H-Index: 56

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Energy Storage and Return Prostheses: A Review of Mechanical Models

卷 44, 册 4, 2016, pp. 269-292
DOI: 10.1615/CritRevBiomedEng.2017020031
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摘要

Conventional lower-limb mechanical models were originally developed for gait analysis of ablebodied Conventional lower-limb mechanical models were originally developed for gait analysis of ablebodied subjects and therefore potentially misrepresent prosthetic foot behavior when applied to modern energy storage and return (ESAR) prostheses. This review investigates the limitations of current models of prosthetic foot dynamics and kinematics. The Scopus online database was used to identify 236 articles on prosthetic foot behavior during either experiments or simulations, categorized into three main types of models: 74% (n = 175) of studies featured a rigid-link model, 17% (n = 39) a lumped-parameter model and 10% (n = 23) finite element (FE) analysis. Notably, 64% (n = 152) of the studies used a conventional two-link segment model, yet only 8% (n = 20) featured the rigid, articulating prosthesis that satisfies this model's underlying rigid-body mechanics assumptions. Conversely, the available preliminary studies on multi-link segment, lumped-parameter and FE models present viable and more mechanically relevant alternatives to conventional techniques, particularly for ESAR prostheses. Expanding these alternative models to include inertial behavior, multiple-degrees of freedom and standardization of boundary conditions will lead towards both accurate and standardized prosthetic foot analysis.

对本文的引用
  1. Schlafly Millicent, Reed Kyle B., Roll-Over Shape–Based Design of Novel Biomimetic Ankle-Foot Prosthesis, JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, 33, 4, 2021. Crossref

  2. Lecomte Christophe, Ármannsdóttir Anna Lára, Starker Felix, Briem Kristin, Brynjólfsson Sigurður, Comparison Method of Biomechanical Analysis of Trans-Tibial Amputee Gait with a Mechanical Test Machine Simulation, Applied Sciences, 11, 12, 2021. Crossref

  3. dos Santos Bianca Cristina, Noritomi Pedro Yoshito, da Silva Jorge Vicente Lopes, Maia Izaque Alves, Manzini Bruna Maria, Biological multiscale computational modeling: A promising tool for 3D bioprinting and tissue engineering, Bioprinting, 28, 2022. Crossref

  4. Jweeg M.J., Hassan A.K., Almudhaffar M.M., Experimental investigations and finite element modelling of a suggested prosthetic foot, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 115, 1, 2022. Crossref

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